Gender Balance on Australian Government Boards Report 2023-24

The Gender Balance on Australian Government Boards Report is prepared annually by the Office for Women, and reports on the government’s performance against its gender diversity target. 

Gender balance on Australia Government boards data

Target: Women to hold 50% of all Australian Government board positions

As at 30 June 2024, there were 347 Australian Government boards and bodies with 2,187 filled reportable positions. Women filled 1,190 of these positions, or 54.4%. This result is an increase of 2.8% since 30 June 2023, and is the highest representation of women in overall positions to date.

Table 1 details the number of boards, number of filled reportable positions, the number, and the percentage of reportable positions filled by women and the percentage point difference in women’s representation from the previous year, since 2016-17.

Table 1. Gender Balance on Australian Government Boards as at 30 June, from 2017 to 2024

YearNumber of boardsNumber of filled reportable positionsNumber of reportable positions filled by womenPercentage of reportable positions filled by womenPercentage point change since previous year
2023-243472,1871,19054.4%+2.8
2022-233442,2081,13951.6%+0.2
2021-223352,2141,13851.4%+1.8
2020-213422,3151,14949.6%+1.1
2019-203432,4891,20648.5%+0.6
2018-193412,3131,10947.9%+2.1
2017-183392,5301,15845.8%+3.1
2016-173372,5081,07242.7%+2.2

Target: Women hold at least 40% of Australian Government board positions at the individual board level

As at 30 June 2024, 347 individual boards were reported across the Australian Government. Of these boards, women hold at least 40% of positions on 272 boards (78.4%).

On 75 boards (21.6%) women hold less than 40% of positions. On 96 boards (27.7%) women hold over 60% of positions.

Figure 1. Representation of women on individual boards, as at 30 June 2024

Whole-of-Government representation of women on individual boards as at 30 June 2024: Boards with less than 40% representation of women 21.6%, Boards with 40 to 60% representation of women  50.7% Boards with more than 60% representation of women 27.7%.

New target - baseline: Women to hold 50% of Australian Government board positions at the portfolio level

As at June 2024, 11 out of 17 portfolios met or exceeded 50% representation of women on Australian Government boards (an increase from ten portfolios in 2022-23). Figure 2 shows the results for individual portfolios with more detail provided in Table 2.

Figure 2. Percentage of reportable positions on Australian Government boards filled by women as at 30 June 2024, by portfolio

Text description below
Text description of Figure 2

Finance 61.0%, Attorney-General's 60.8%, Social Services (including Services Australia) 60.0%, Health and Aged Care 59.9%, Education 57.9%, Prime Minister and Cabinet 57.5%, Foreign Affairs and Trade 57.2%, Treasury 56.1%, Employment and Workplace Relations 55.7%, Indigenous Australians 54.7%, Home Affairs 53.7%, Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications and the Arts 49.7%, Industry, Science and Resources 49.5%, Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water 49.3%, Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry 49.1%, Defence 47.5% and Veteran's Affairs 45.5%.

Table 2. Gender Balance of overall Australian Government board positions as at 30 June 2024, by portfolio

PortfolioNumber of boards as at 30 June 2024Number of filled positions as at 30 June 2024Number of positions filled by women as at 30 June 2024Percentage of positions filled by women as at 30 June 2024Percentage of positions filled by women as at 30 June 2023Percentage point difference since 30 June 2023
Finance7412561.0%44.1%+16.9
Attorney-General’s11744560.8%45.8%+15.0
Social Services (including Services Australia)6452760.0%62.9%-2.9
Health and Aged Care4941424859.9%58.7%+1.2
Education2317810357.9%56.9%+1.0
Prime Minister and Cabinet6402357.5%61.9%-4.4
Foreign Affairs and Trade191387957.2%50.7%+6.5
Treasury221327456.1%51.2%+4.9
Employment and Workplace Relations131065955.7%55.2%+0.5
Indigenous Australians9643554.7%41.9%+12.8
Home Affairs5412253.7%53.7%0.0
Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications and the Arts9639419649.7%46.6%+3.1
Industry, Science and Resources19954749.5%54.6%-5.1
Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water2722110949.3%44.0%+5.3
Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry171105449.1%51.2%-2.1
Defence12612947.5%49.3%-1.8
Veterans’ Affairs6331545.5%44.4%+1.1
Total3472,1871,19054.4%51.6%+2.8

New target - baseline: Women to hold 50% of Chair and Deputy Chair positions on Australian Government boards at the portfolio level

As at 30 June 2024, women held 45.3% of Chair and Deputy Chair positions on Australian Government boards. This result is 3 percentage points higher than the 30 June 2023 result.

In seven of 17 portfolios, women held 50% or more of Chair and Deputy Chair positions. This result is an increase from the previous year where four of 17 portfolios had at least 50% representation of women in Chair and Deputy Chair positions. Figure 3 and Table 3 detail the portfolio results for the gender balance of Chair and Deputy Chair positions as at 30 June 2024.

Figure 3. Percentage of reportable Chair and Deputy Chair positions filled by women, as at 30 June 2024

Text description below
Text description of Figure 3

Home Affairs 80.0%, Social Services (including Services Australia) 66.7%, Health and Aged Care 57.4%, Attorney-General's 52.4%, Education 50.0%, Treasury 50.0%, Veteran's Affairs 50.0%, Employment and Workplace Relations 46.2%, Indigenous Australians 45.5%, Foreign Affairs and Trade 42.9%, Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications and the Arts 42.7%, Industry, Science and Resources 40.0%, Prime Minister and Cabinet 40.0%, Finance 37.5%, Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water 34.5%, Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry 31.8% and Defence 30.0%.

Table 3. Gender balance of Chair and Deputy Chair positions as at 30 June 2024, by portfolio

PortfolioNumber of Chair and Deputy Chair positionsNumber of Chair and Deputy Chair positions filled by womenPercentage of Chair and Deputy Chair positions filled by womenPercentage of positions filled by women as at 30 June 2023Percentage point difference since 30 June 2023
Home Affairs5480.0%25.0%+55.0
Social Services (including Services Australia)6466.7%80.0%-13.3
Health and Aged Care543157.4%59.2%-1.8
Attorney-General's211152.4%43.8%+8.6
Education18950.0%41.7%+8.3
Treasury281450.0%38.7%+11.3
Veterans' Affairs6350.0%50.0%0.0
Employment and Workplace Relations13646.2%37.5%+8.7
Indigenous Australians11545.5%45.5%0.0
Foreign Affairs and Trade21942.9%31.6%+11.3
Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications and the Arts1506442.7%39.7%+3.0
Industry, Science and Resources15640.0%57.9%-17.9
Prime Minister and Cabinet5240.0%0.0%+40.0
Finance8337.5%28.6%+8.9
Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water291034.5%21.7%+12.8
Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry22731.8%45.8%-14.0
Defence10330.0%38.5%-8.5
Total42219145.3%42.3%+3.0

Additional data

New appointments

New appointments are appointments made within the 2023-2024 financial year, (the period from 1 July 2023 to 30 June 2024) that were not a reappointment of the same person to the same position.

Of the 908 new appointments made in 2023-2024, 56.9% (517 new appointments) were for women. This is an increase of 4.0 percentage points since 2022-2023, when women comprised 52.9% of new appointments.

Table 4 shows that in 2023-2024, for 11 of 17 portfolios, women received more than 50% of new appointments.

Table 4. Gender Balance of new appointments to Australian Government boards in 2023-2024, by portfolio

PortfolioNumber of new appointments 2023-2024Number of women newly appointed 2023-2024Percentage of new appointments who were women 2023-2024Percentage of new appointments who were women 2022-2023Percentage point difference in new appointments between
Finance131184.6%66.7%+17.9
Attorney-General's372773.0%18.2%+54.8
Foreign Affairs and Trade493265.3%60.0%+5.3
Prime Minister and Cabinet231565.2%82.1%-16.9
Social Services (including Services Australia)161062.5%40.0%+22.5
Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water734460.3%45.8%+14.5
Education1579459.9%60.5%-0.6
Health and Aged Care1358059.3%52.7%+6.6
Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications and the Arts1467853.4%52.7%+0.7
Employment and Workplace Relations472553.2%76.0%-22.8
Treasury583051.7%56.8%-5.1
Industry, Science and Resources783848.7%59.1%-10.4
Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry391846.2%48.4%-2.2
Defence18844.4%57.1%-12.7
Home Affairs14642.9%42.9%0.0
Veterans' Affairs5120.0%45.5%-25.5
Indigenous Australians00N/A*35.9%N/A*
Total90851756.9%52.9%+4.0

* The Indigenous Australians portfolio did not have any new appointments in the period 2023-24.

External nominations

External nominations refer to nominations made by an individual, an organisation or a number of organisations who are not the Australian Government Minister responsible for approving the appointment, or a member of their department. This may include a state or territory government or a non-government organisation and extends to appointment processes where it is either legislated or accepted practice for nominations to be provided to the Minister. Not all nominations made by external bodies result in the appointment of that nominee, as multiple nominations may be received for the same vacancy.

In 2023-2024 (for the period from 1 July 2023 to 30 June 2024), women received 128 of 235 external nominations, equating to 54.5%. This result is 9.3 percentage points higher than in 2022-2023, when women received 45.2% of external nominations.